Embryonic Stem Cell Research is back in the US – But is it Morally Wrong?
Stem cell research has been in the headlines on and off since 1998. And nothing was more controversial from day one that the use of embryonic stem cells in medical research, even if it was being carried out with the hope that one day such research could lead to a cure for Parkinson’s disease or help some of those with critical spine injuries regain their mobility (a dream that actor Christopher Reeve held dear to his heart until the day he died.)
For researchers embryonic stem cells are a “blank canvas”; they can potentially be programmed to form any kind of cell in the human body. These cells are harvested from fetuses, which to some means that a living creature has been destroyed, albeit in the name of well meaning and important medical research.
In the US the argument died down somewhat when in 2001 President George W Bush signed a bill into law that forbade the use of embryonic stem cells for medical and scientific research purposes, allowing only “existing lines” of stem cells to be tapped for investigative purposes.
In 2009 however, the newly elected President Barack Obama overturned that ruling, much to the delight of the research community and its supporters.
Social conservatives however are livid, and all the old arguments against the use of embryonic stem cell research have returned.
To be of most use to medical science stem cells must be harvested from a fetus within the first few days, or even hours of its existence. At this stage the fetus is little more than liquid in petri dish, yet to have any of the characteristics of a baby.
Still there are those who believe that the destruction that must come along with embryonic stem cell harvesting is indeed akin to murder. The fact that no scientist has proposed encouraging “fetus factories” to create opportunities to harvest embryonic cell stem cells matters little, the idea of the concept is simply aberrant to these groups, even if the fetal tissue would otherwise be incinerated.
Those who lobby for embryonic stem cell research point to its great potential, and similarly feel that it is in fact unethical to deny those living breathing human beings afflicted with terrible disease or injury the chance to live a better life because innovative research is held back by the personal beliefs of a minority of moralists.

October 28th, 2009 at 8:30 pm
I understand that life is created at conception, however when elective termination is done prior to implantation of only 3 of the 8 embryo’s for the mothers safety. The remaining 5 should still be considered a gift to science. In the high regards we give to organ donation. If a organ is not usuable for a donor, it will be donated to research to find cures and treatments for many medical conditions that science is working on. I have never heard of any case of asking someone to concieve just for the purpose of research.
I see many trauma’s working in a medical facility and if we are one step closer to creating a better quality of life for the individual and caregivers, I think this should continue to be in the forefront of research.